All interview questions

Audax interview questions

Private Equity

7 questions reported in Audax interviews, organised by the group that asks them. Every question carries a model answer and graded feedback on your own attempt.

Questions

7

Easy · Medium

0 · 4

Hard

3

Model builds

0

Built in the spreadsheet grid

Buyout

LBO modelling, leverage capacity, value creation plans and exit paths. 4 questions

Buy-and-Build / Roll-Up Strategy

Medium

A dominant PE strategy. Expect to discuss it in any mid-market fund interview.

Explain the economics of a buy-and-build strategy, including multiple arbitrage. What conditions make a roll-up work, and why do so many fail?

Deal Analysis · Private Equity · ~10 minModel answer & graded attempt

Structuring Commercial Due Diligence

Medium

Tests how you'd actually run a workstream as an associate.

You have three weeks of exclusivity on a mid-market manufacturing business. Structure your commercial diligence. What are the three questions you must answer before the investment committee?

Due Diligence · Private Equity · ~12 minModel answer & graded attempt

The Arithmetic of an Add-On Acquisition

Hard

Buy-and-build is the dominant mid-market strategy. Expect the maths without a calculator.

A platform was bought at 10.0x EBITDA with $100m EBITDA and 6.0x leverage. It acquires an add-on with $20m EBITDA at 6.0x, funded entirely with new debt. What happens to the sponsor's equity value and…

LBO Modeling · Private Equity · ~12 minModel answer & graded attempt

What a Quality of Earnings Report Finds

Hard

Every buyout runs one, and associates are expected to interrogate it.

A seller presents $50m of "Adjusted EBITDA". What does a quality of earnings analysis look for, and which addbacks would you challenge?

Due Diligence · Private Equity · ~13 minModel answer & graded attempt

Mezzanine & Junior Capital

Blended return construction, PIK, warrants and intercreditor terms. 2 questions

Preferred Equity vs. Mezzanine Debt

Medium

Junior capital providers choose between these regularly, and the reasons are not obvious.

A sponsor needs $150m of junior capital. When would you provide it as mezzanine debt versus preferred equity?

Credit Analysis · Private Credit · ~12 minModel answer & graded attempt

Constructing a Mezzanine Return

Hard

Junior capital interviews test whether you can build a blended return across instruments.

Structure a $100m mezzanine investment targeting a 15% IRR over a five-year hold. The borrower can afford 8% cash interest. How do you get there?

Credit Analysis · Private Credit · ~13 minModel answer & graded attempt

Mergers & Acquisitions

Merger models, accretion/dilution, purchase accounting and deal judgement. 1 question

Earnouts and Bridging Valuation Gaps

Medium

Common in middle-market M&A where buyer and seller expectations diverge.

A buyer values a target at $80m; the seller insists on $100m based on a forecast the buyer doesn't believe. What structures could bridge the gap, and what are the pitfalls of each?

Deal Analysis · Investment Banking · ~10 minModel answer & graded attempt

Practise the Audax set under interview conditions.

Write your answer, get it graded on technical accuracy, completeness and communication, and see exactly which mechanic you missed.

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